A growing number of countries are experiencing rapidly declining birth rates, leading to concerns about a shrinking and aging global population. Experts warn that this demographic shift could have far-reaching consequences, including labor shortages, economic slowdowns, and increased pressure on social support systems. While some fear a looming crisis, others argue that the situation presents opportunities to rethink care, work, and resource distribution. The debate continues over whether falling fertility rates will threaten human progress or improve quality of life. Policymakers worldwide are grappling with how to adapt to these unprecedented demographic changes.
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